Where does the Baltic amber originate?

Baltic amber is a fossil resin of pine trees that grew millions of years ago. The wearer values ​​the beauty, feel and healing properties of amber jewelry. Where does the Baltic amber come from? What is the source of the Baltic amber?

The area around the Baltic Sea has the largest (and possibly the most famous) amber deposit in the world. This area used to be a huge pine forest, and as the resin oozes out of the tree, it slowly hardens into an elastic block. At the end of the burial, the tree died and the fossil turned into amber. The Baltic Reserve accounts for about 80% of the world's known amber.

As a soft resin, amber can sometimes catch and contain insects, even small vertebrates. Known as the “inclusion” in the world of jewelry, these add to the rarity and value of the work. Although amber is an organic substance, not a mineral, it is usually classified as a gemstone.

海琥珀

Some science behind the Baltic amber source

Since the 1950s, pine Pinites amber has been thought to produce amber-colored resins. However, in the 1980s, researchers discovered that the resin was derived from several pine species. Recently, scientists have suggested that the conifers of the Sciadopityaceae family are responsible.

The scientific history of natural Baltic amber dates back to 35 to 45 million years ago. It is also known as amber succinic acid, which contains a large amount of succinic acid. Pure Baltic amber contains up to 8% succinic acid. Amber lacking succinic acid is classified as an amber pigment.

Baltic amber craftsman

For many generations, locals have discovered precious amber on the beaches of the Baltic Sea. Craftsmen created jewels from these discoveries, and the wearer quickly discovered the therapeutic properties of amber, which increased demand.

靠近格但斯克(波兰)的波罗的海海岸的琥珀色渔夫

Amber fisherman near the Baltic coast of Gdansk (Poland)

Baltic amber source

Baltic amber usually comes from one of two sources. After erosion, amber floats on the surface of the water and is released from the rocks at the bottom of the sea. Amber fishermen are harvested from the beaches of the Baltic coast after washing.

In addition, explorers excavated Baltic amber blocks from chlorite sands between 40 million and 60 million years ago. These deposits are called "blue earth" because of their blue-green color. At the beginning of the twentieth century, miners extracted one million pounds (450,000 kilograms) of amber from the blue earth layer of the Saran peninsula in the eastern Baltic Sea.

Amber is a gem and the demand for the jewelry industry is very large. So some people claim that the alternative from other places is the Baltic amber. However, the true source of the Baltic amber is the Baltic region, especially the Gdansk in Poland. So don't accept alternatives.

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